rayamayvi. Uttara Kanda. rayamayvi

 
 Uttara Kandarayamayvi  Ruma was taken away from Sugriva by Vāli

He is also a virtuous, strong, and just man in his own right. . Here's what the NCERT. 1- Ramayana Teaches Us To Love And Respect For Parents. Each Kanda deals with a particular period of Rama’s life in chronological order. Dasaratha cares deeply for all four of his children and resists Viswamithra 's. One of the greatest epics, Ramayan, written by Valmiki, unravels the journey of Lord Rama, right from his marriage to Sita to the slaying of Ravana. His mentor remembers a vision in which the gods appealed to Vishnu to help them defeat Ravana, a demon who uses his powers for evil. Sita is worshipped as the incarnation of Lakshmi, the consort of Vishnu. A tweet about Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s new vision for the education sector in Saudi Arabia, Vision 2030, involving the history and culture of different countries in the country’s. , Ltd. They tell him that if he doesn't return to Ayodhya at once, Bharatha might hurt himself. Both “heroes” of the story embark on individual journeys; additionally, both texts present prominent battles between the morals of good and evil. Sita's Swayamvar. “To be happy always is something which is difficult to achieve. The Ramayana belongs to a class of literature known in Sanskrit as kavya (poetry), though in the West it is considered to belong to the category of literature familiar to readers of Homer, namely the epic. Sita is a well-known Hindu goddess known for her courage and dedication. The king reluctantly agrees, so Rama goes with his beautiful wife, Sita, and his brother Laksmana, leaving their riches to live a simple life. The name Rāmāyaṇa is a compound of Rāma (the hero of the Epic) and ayana (meaning "going, advancing"), thus translating to "the travels of Rāma . Talking to Excelsior later Jawahar Pandit said Ramayana- The Eternal Journey is a new. Written in. The (NCERT) has not taken a call on the recommendations yet. Pro-Khalistan graffiti on Delhi flyover: Police arrest Haryana youth, raids underway in Punjab. The gods remind Rama that the following day is the final day of his 14-year exile. Rāma, the name of the main character of the epic, has two contextual meanings. The Ramayana Summary. NITESH TIWARI’S RAMAYANA TO HAVE GRAND VFX, BIGGEST CAST. Football. Issac said, "The panel has stressed on teaching epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata in the social sciences syllabus to students. The Ramayana Quotes and Analysis. Ravana, South India, 18th century AD. Thank u so much. Bala Kanda; Ayodhya Kanda; Aranya Kanda; Kishkindha Kanda; Sundara Kanda; Yuddha Kanda; Uttara Kanda; 2. Kooni Character Analysis. yagnaphala of Bhasa. Ramcharitmanas was composed at Ayodhya,. He was as big as a mountain. Jatayu was an eagle-like bird with humanoid features and was nearly as big as a mountain according to the Ramayana. Hanuman is the child of the Wind God and the princess Anjana. Phone number, username, or email. In Hinduism, the Rāmāyaṇa is an ancient Sanskrit epic attributed to the poet Valmiki and is an important part of the Hindu canon (smṛti). From Quiz: Do You Know All About the Hindu Book "Ramayana"? 2 Ravan was the ten-headed evil king of Lanka. Contributors work to answer the question as to when and how Sri Lanka came to. The Ramayana is the oldest Sanskrit epic and was written sometime in the 5th century BCE, with some later additions. It was understood only by the learned. Travelers' Choice. The economic and social ties between the then. Share. Bharatha. Ahalya: Wife of sage Gautama, who was turned into a stone and was later freed from the curse by the touch of Rama. It is one of the two most popular epics written in Sanskrit from ancient India, the other one being Mahabharata. He explains to Rama that he was a friend of Dasaratha, cries when hears. The story is the narration of the struggle of Prince Rama to rescue wife Sita from the demon king, Ravana. : Trimurti Theatre (Indoor) & Open Stage (Outdoor) Time. The book of Kishkindha is the fourth book of Ramayana. Though the King had three wives, he didn’t. The Maharadia Lawana (sometimes spelled Maharadya Lawana or Maharaja Rāvaṇa) is a Maranao epic which tells a local version of the Indian epic Ramayana. An adaptation of the ancient epic, in which the exiled Prince Rama and his brother Laxman set out to save. comThe latest tweets from @rubymayofficialVirudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, India. The Ramayana Summary. . The eldest and favourite son of Dasaratha, King of Ayodhya, he is a virtuous prince and is much loved by the people. Long ago, the wise King Dasharatha ruled over the Kingdom of Ayodhya, on the banks of the river Sarayu. Though it isnt actually a Ramayana site, it is just as religious. Title: Culture In Ramayana And Mahabharata (book) ; legacy. The king loved all his children dearly, but his favourite was his eldest son, Rama. Maharadia Lawana. ”. The Ramayana is an ancient Hindu text about Rama, an incarnation of Vishnu. They paused. It is the story of King Rama who must save his kidnapped wife, Sita. lotus ), is the vanara (monkey), who is credited as the engineer of the Rama Setu, a bridge across the ocean between Rameswaram ( Tamil nadu) and Lanka, identified with modern-day Sri Lanka, so forces of the god Rama can pass over to Lanka. This was the city or kingdom of Raja Janak, He was the father of Ram's wife Sita and also the father of Urmila, the wife of Laxman. 2 days ago · The proposal also includes revered texts like the Vedas and Ayurveda-related textbooks. It is one of the two most important ancient epics of [India], the first one being the ancient Mahabharata . The Ramayana (Sanskrit: रामायणम्) is one of the great Hindu epics. Rama Candidasa Resort & Spa is located in the east of Bali, in the heart of the Candidasa district. Rama is brave and courageous, whereas Sita's main virtues are loyalty and chastity. Ramayana Prashnavali or Ramshalaka is an extract from 'Shri Ram Charit Manas', authored by the Saint Goswami Tulsidas. Sita is the character, who possesses all the great qualities, and with those qualities. Hence, Sugriva with the help of Hanuman, abducted Ruma and they married each other. Ramayan ( also known as Ramanand Sagar's Ramayan) is an Indian Hindi -language epic television series based on ancient Indian Sanskrit Epic Ramayana. The Counsel of Tara Ramayana is the oldest epic in world literature. He shrinks to a tiny size to avoid detection and sneaks into the city at night. However, both differ in a physical and spiritual approach. Start of Ramayan Katha - The Kingdom of Ayodhya. It is the national epic of Cambodia. . Directed by Ram Mohan, Yugo Sako & Koichi Sasaki, with many animators who worked at Ghibli. We are the best waterpark in Thailand, based on customer satisfaction for 4 years in a row! 21 world-class slides, 2 huge kid zones, 3 pools, long lazy river, 50 activities total. Sage Valmiki composed the complete version of the Ramayana we as a whole know and love, however upwards of 300 unique versions of the epic are known to exist. 400 años. Ramayana is an integral part of life for millions of Hindus across the globe. Appearing before Rama and Lakshmana as a brahmana (a member of the priestly class. Ravana, on the other hand, is the evil lustful demon that needs to be defeated. Beautifully visualized by B. Vali ( Sanskrit: वाली, nominative singular of the stem वालिन् ( Valin )), also known as Bali, was a vanara king of Kishkindha in the Hindu epic Ramayana. 11K Followers, 382 Following, 96 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from R A Y A M A Y V I (@raya. When Rama was a child he made fun of her deformities and threw clay balls at her, which causes Kooni to harbor ill will towards Rama for the rest of her life. October 11, 2023 by Admin. Kishkindha (In the Nilgiri Mountains ) I. Whate’er the pain, whate’er the cost, Though in the struggle life be lost, The will of Raghu’s noblest son. 400 años. The Mahabharata is a less black-and-white story with less than ideal characters. He describes the people at work on the land, and the animals that live among them. Part of the mural in the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. Kaikeyi is Dasaratha 's favorite wife and the mother of Bharatha. The balcony room had beautiful scenery. water park in Thailand! Experience ancient legends and myths at 4 huge themed zones. After Sita’s birth, who is one of the incarnations of Goddess Lakshmi, Mandodari left the baby in Kurukshetra, and that is how King Janaka found Sita. Ramayana Dialogues In Hindi :- रामायण एक ऐसी कथा है जो बिल्कुल ही असाधारण है। इस कथा में भगवान राम और माता सीता की जीवनी के बारे में बताया गया है। यह कथा लोगोEventually they all gave birth: Kausalya to Rama, who was one half of Vishnu, Kaikeyi to Bharata who was one sixth of Vishnu and Sumitra to twins, Lakshmana and Satrughna, who were both one sixth of Vishnu. TNN / Nov 22, 2023, 02:44 IST. Rama's Exile To The Forest. Ramcharitmanas was written by Tulsidas. Long ago, the wise King Dasharatha ruled over the Kingdom of Ayodhya, on the banks of the river Sarayu. 2 days ago · Opposing proposal to include Ram's rule in school syllabus, SP's Maurya asks if govt wants women to suffer like Sita. Edugraph. When Arshia Sattar wrote Lost Loves: Exploring Rama’s Anguish, its readers found a Rama who had not only loved but had equally lost. In some Shaiva traditions, Vayu, the god of the wind, carried the divine power of Shiva to Anjana's womb, and thus Hanuman was born as an incarnation. He was the husband of Tara, the son of Indra, the elder. La autoría de este poema épico le fue atribuida a Valmiki, considerado el primer poeta y creador de la poesía en la antigua India. He is a younger half-brother of Rama. Sundara Kanda. The Great Epic Ramayana is traditionally divided into seven Kandas (books), which are the following : Bala Kanda. Starring: Mahipal, Anita Guha, Sulochana Latkar Lalita Pawar. Difference #6: Depiction of Lord Rama. A sage takes the boys out to train them in archery. 1. 1,929 reviews. please uloaded it "Sanskrit-hindi" valmiki ramayana by gitapress. 11K Followers, 382 Following, 96 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from R A Y A M A Y V I (@raya. Story Of Ramayana. There are seven Kandas in Ramayana, but only one named for a major character. Ramayana. Jatayu Character Analysis. In addition to the standard of Indonesia Care, all guests get free Wi-Fi in all rooms and free parking if arriving by car. Discover the Ramayana —one of India’s most celebrated epics, and a story that transcends time itself. -- Created at 05/10/2022, 60 Replies - Dost and Dimes -- India's Fastest growing Online Shopping Community to find Hottest deals, Coupon codes and Freebies. Rate this question: 4 0. The Critical Edition of Valmiki Ramayan By Baroda Institute Translated into English By GoldmanThis is the English translation of the critical Edition of the. Lord Ram is not aware the he is a god in original version of Ramayana. Ramayana merupakan sebuah kitab suci yang telah mempengaruhi kehidupan, pemikiran dan kebudayaan jutaan orang Hindu sejak beribu-ribu tahun. The hero of the story, Rama, the prince of Aydohya. If you want to be an editor, please send us your credentials. T-Series has unveiled the first teaser for the long-awaited mythological film Adipurush, based on the Indian epic Ramayana. His maternal grandfather was the Vedic sage Aruni, his parents were both Vedic students at Aruni's school. . The Battle At Vishwamitra's Ashram. . Jatayu's father is the Sun god's charioteer. Kaikeyi was the mother of Bharata and Sumitra was the mother of Lakshmana and Shatrughna. 9. 1. . It originally aired between 1987 and 1988 on DD National and it was narrated by Ashok Kumar and the director Ramanand Sagar. Cuenta las aventuras de Rama, uno de las encarnaciones de Vishnu (el protector). Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama: Directed by Ram Mohan, Yûgô Sakô, Koichi Saski. The panel also suggested dividing the history syllabus. mnu. En la tradición hindú, este se considera el primer poema escrito. It never fails to transport you to that golden era, and help you gain a rich experience. Sita is Rama's wife and daughter of King Janaka of Mithila. NOTICE : 1. Añjanā was the mother of Hanuman. . She is portrayed as a mother-figure. The Kosalas was ruled by the just king named Dasa-ratha. El libro detalla las aventuras del Príncipe Rama , una encarnación del dios Vishnu, junto con su devota esposa Sita y su querido hermano. She married the Yadava king Mahabhoja. The epic has not only enthralled generations of. The Ramayana is an ancient Indian epic, composed some time in the 5th century BCE, about the exile and then return of Rama, prince of Ayodhya. Still, Dr Vartak’s passages illustrate how dating can be done with sufficient information. Tulsidas began writing the Ramcharitmanas in Ayodhya in Vikram Samvat 1631 (1574 CE). #riyamavitiktokofficialvideo##riyamaviwhatsappstatesvideo##riyamavi#Ramayana is the oldest epic in world literature. His mother’s name was Kausalya. His wife Sita and brother. chulavistaca. Aruna's brother is the first Garuda and the vehicle of Lord Vishnu. These three women were indeed the wives of King Dashrath according to the Hindu epic, Ramayana. The epic was originally written by sage ( rishi) Valmiki of Ancient India. It was. . It is the national epic of Cambodia. While in exile in the forest, one of the great obstacles that comes to pass is the kidnapping of Sita by Ravana, the demon king. Legends of the Ramayana with Amish: With Rahul Kumar, Amish Tripathi, Krishna Devaraya, Arjun Bhat. Patitapavana Sita Rama. and about 500 sargas (chapters) Rama and Ravana fought a fierce battle with bow and arrows for nearly seven days. It is a treasure house of knowledge and an inexhaustible mine for later poets and has a special place in Indian culture as well as Sanskrit literature. Thus, Rāmāyan or Rāmāyanam means the journey of Rāma or the wandering of Rāma. #4 of 24 hotels in Candidasa. The 'Ramayana' is an ancient Hindu epic about Rama and Sita. The current version of Ramakien was written in the 18th century. Accompanied by his wife, Sita, and his brother, Lakshman—Rama tries to make the. You will enjoy and appreciate Rāmāyaṇa much more deeply if you keep these two aspects, plurality and righteousness, in mind. The film will be available in theatres, TV channels, DVD. Ramayana por Valmiki. Where are famous places in Ramayana located and their present-day names. 2. Then students make connections between artistic and literary depictions of character by comparing Vishnu and Ravana. Because of this, Rama's true identity is identifiable by his desire to rid the world of. Ramayana. Title: Culture In Ramayana And Mahabharata (book) ; legacy. Facts about the Ramayana you never knew. As a literary work, it has been said to combine "the. Producer : Homi Wadia ,Director : Babubhai Mistr. They meet sages along the way, all of who treat Rama kindly. Dasharatha: Rama's father and King of Kosala. Although there are three Ramas mentioned in Indian tradition—Parashurama, Balarama, and Ramachandra—the name is specifically associated with Ramachandra, the seventh incarnation of Vishnu. G. We hope you enjoy our growing collection of HD images to use as a background or home screen for your smartphone or computer. Uttara Kanda. 6. . Uttararamacharita of Bhavabhuti. When Rama finds Sita he is suddenly unable to trust her. The Ramayana. She flees to her brother Ravana, ruler of the island kingdom of. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Please include the hashtag #RamayanaAnimeInCinema and tag your city/region name and your favourite cinema,. The word 'Ramayana', literally means "the march (ayana) of Rama" in search of human values. Both of these heroes exhibit the “prototype” characteristics of heroes, such as valor, strength, wisdom, and magnanimity. Hanuman on his chariot, a scene from the Ramakien in Wat Phra Kaew, Bangkok. The original Ramayana was written by sage Valmiki during Treta Yuga in the Sanskrit language. Ramayana, shorter of the two great epic poems of India, the. It is said that the epic reached Southeast Asia via the Indian traders and scholars who traveled to the empires of Khmer, Java from India. Jai Shree Ram. The latest tweets from @rayamayvi Home Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos. ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0670084180. Rama refuses her advances and Laksmana wounds her. The historic period (or Yuga) that Rama lived in. Long before Rama 's birth, Ravana acquired powers from the gods Brahma and Shiva through prayer and sacrifices. Max_Mize. Reamker ( Khmer: រាមកេរ្តិ៍, UNGEGN: Réamkértĕ, ALA-LC: Rāmākerti ̊; Khmer pronunciation: [riəmkeː]) is a Cambodian epic poem, based on the Sanskrit 's Rāmāyana epic. His brother, Vali, banished him from the kingdom because he believed that Sugreeva tried to usurp the crown, though Sugreeva remained honorable and loyal to his brother's claim. The hero, Rama, lived his whole life by the rules of dharma; in fact, that was why Indian consider him heroic. The story of The Ramayana is of two men, Lord Rama and Ravana, the king of Lanka. We are Presenting Ramayan | Official Trailer | Hrithik Roshan, Ranbir Kapoor, Deepika Padukone | ramayan teaser update00:00 - Uncut cinema trailer00:56 - New. The Ramayana is a Hindu epic about the life of the legendary Prince Rama of Kosala. To protect her from unsuitable callers, Janaka set the test that any man who wished to marry Sita must be able to string Shiva's bow, which is an. Sri Rama is the Hero and aayana His journey. The epic poem is composed of rhyming couplets. สวนน้ำรามายณะ Ramayana Water Park, Chon Buri. Kitab Ramayana menceritakan kisah kepahlawanan Sang Rama, raja terkenal dari India, yang memerintah di. He's a very powerful being in his own right, but he also has the special power of being nearly invincible. Ramayana Water Park, Pattaya - TripAdvisor's BEST water park in Thailand!Analysis. La autoría de este poema épico le fue atribuida a Valmiki, considerado el primer poeta y creador de la poesía en la antigua India. Vishnu agreed to incarnate as a human to defeat Ravana. Ananda-raghava is a drama on the Ramayana theme. . Relatively little is known about the author. Ayodhya Kanda. very useful. Get. Airport shuttle. Starring: Mahipal, Anita Guha, Sulochana Latkar Lalita Pawar. Sugreeva is a monkey from Kiskinda. Sri Rama is the Hero and aayana His journey. The Uttara Kanda is the seventh and last book of what we call the Valmiki Ramayana. Thank u so much. When he recovers, a divine eagle perches on his chariot's flagpost, which the gods take as an. The Story Of A Squirrel: After the abduction of Sita, Lord Rama along with this army of monkey and bears starts making a bridge over the sea that would connect them to Lanka i X The island kingdom of Ravana in the Ramayana. This is the Story Of Ramayana. He asks his mentor for help. . Actor-writer Vishnu Manchu has grand plans for big-budget Indian epic "Kannappa. . She tells Lakshman to build a fire, the fire will burn her if she has done anything wrong. If I am wrong correct me, but I think the pixel doesn't make a difference that much between 1080p and 4k in animation. 5 V. Está escrito en sánscrito, en casi 50. These versions can be found in China, Japan, Iran, Indonesia, and Cambodia, among. Ramayana Prambanan. With Arun Govil, Deepika Chikhalia, Sunil Lahri, Arvind Trivedi. Rent Cabanas (whole day) Extras. The show was created, written, and directed by Ramanand Sagar. 2. So, if we take a rough idea, the movie could be released at the end of 2024 or the beginning of 2025. A painting of Ravana kidnapping Sita by Raja Ravi Varma. Scene 1: The Grandeur of Kosalas and Videhas. The Epic of Gilgamesh and the Ramayana are two of the oldest epics and examples of heroisms to date. Ravana shoots Rama's horses and Matali, and Rama pauses in grief and indecision. Available in: Ebook. According to one theory, it is same as the. A messenger was sent to Lord Rama, who couldn’t believe he was injured by a boy so he sent help along with Lakshman. Narayan Dịch giả: Đào Xuân Quý Nhà xuất bản Đà Nẵng MỤC LỤC 1. Ram (with short vowel a) means to enjoy or to take delight. The original Ramayana was written by sage Valmiki during Treta Yuga in the Sanskrit language. Se trata una de las epopeyas más relevantes del hinduismo y aquí puedes descargar una copia de Ramayana en formato PDF. Value 4. She meets his eyes. Ramcharitmanas was composed at Ayodhya,. Inside the palace, on the top floor to the left is Queen Sumitra with her twins. The thing that matters is the frame rate. The Vedic literature was vast and varied. Along the way, it teaches Hindu life lessons. The UNESCO-listed world heritage site of Kandy is a serene plateau town. As per Hindu belief, Ramayana is the true story of Rama—the king of Ayodhya who is considered to be the very incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Answer: Kausalya. Home. Hanuman the monkey heads the band as General. The Ramayana is an ancient Hindu text about Rama, an incarnation of Vishnu. . JAMMU, Nov 23: Lieutenant Governor, Manoj Sinha released a Book ‘Ramayana -The Eternal Journey’ authored by Jawahar Pandit, at Raj Bhawan here, today. . Perhaps, the most important life lesson to learn from the Ramayana is that truth always prevails and the victory of good over evil is inevitable – do not lose hope. . . An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. . The Great Epic Ramayana is traditionally divided into seven Kandas (books), which are the following : Bala Kanda. Ashtavakra (Sanskrit: अष्टावक्रः, IAST: Aṣṭāvakraḥ) or Ushtaavukruhu is a revered Vedic sage in Hinduism. 5. Out of Dasharatha's three wives, Kaikeyi exerts the most influence. One think you can do to check download vlc it actually shows the pixel count of videos in the thumbnail section. The Battle With The Demon Tadaka. As a young man, he is able to accomplish what no other man has ever done: he lifts and strings the bow of Siva, and by so doing her earns the right to marry the beautiful Sita. To Watch Full Ramayan Stories download from our site:Scripted by the great Sage Valmiki, Ramayana is the t. . October 11, 2023 by Admin. Srimad Valmiki Ramayana is an epic poem of India which narrates the journey of Virtue to annihilate vice. रामायण में माता सीता के जन्म (Sita Kiski Putri Thi) को लेकर कुछ स्पष्ट मत नही है लेकिन यह पता चलता हैं कि मिथिला के राजा जनक को वे भूमि (Biography Of Sita In Hindi. Aranya Kanda. However, in Tulsidas Ramcharitmanas, Lord Rama has been portrayed as the incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Hanuman leaps to the island. Buy Ticket Now! Ramayana Prambanan is a show that combines dance and drama without dialogue, based on the Ramayana story, it’s performed near Prambanan Temple on Java Island, Indonesia. By Aastha Tiwari Apr 10, 2020 6 min read. Bharata (Sanskrit: भरत, romanized: Bharata) is a character in the ancient hindu epic Ramayana. . Fair Sita, Rama’s honoured queen, With lotus eyes and lovely mien. During this journey, Rama meets and marries Sita, who, like Rama, is the incarnation of a divine being. . Manthara (Sanskrit: मन्थरा; lit: "humpbacked") is a character in the Hindu epic Ramayana. Reading the Ramayana as an Epic Poem. Sanjay is also the creator of Ramayana: Divine Loophole, The Big Poster Book of Hindu Deities, and The Little. The film promises a captivating blend of simplistic storytelling and compelling emotions, backed by top-notch visual effects from Oscar-winning company DNEG. Sanjay Patel. Vimana also appears in the Nintendo DS version of the first-person action role-playing game Deep Labyrinth, as the first area the main protagonist Shawn visits upon entering the titular realm in the game's first of two campaigns. Abstract. We would like you to participate in the online hashtag campaign. 2. . [2] [3] The film was directed by Koichi Sasaki and Ram Mohan, with music composed by Vanraj Bhatia. ED attaches assets worth Rs 751. 3. A 21st century retelling of a 2500-year-old story: Artist and veteran Pixar animator Sanjay Patel lends a lush, whimsical illustration. Issac said, "The panel has stressed on teaching epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata in the social sciences syllabus to students. What was the name of a bow that was used. The seers realised this. 'Shri Ram Charit Manas', also popularly known as 'Ramayana' is a Holy book of Hindus. While in exile in the forest, one of the great obstacles that comes to pass is the kidnapping of Sita by Ravana, the demon king. com - Salah satu peninggalan sejarah adalah Kitab Ramayana yang dikarang oleh Walmiki. 0-beta-20210815Summary: With the help of his father, the wind god Vayu, Hanuman flies through the air to Lanka. Devi Sita. Ram Chandra Series. The Ramayana is an epic poem that tells the story of Rama, the crown prince of Ayodhya and an avatar (or incarnation) of the Hindu god Vishnu. Password. His exploits are narrated in the great Hindu Sanskrit poem the Ramayana (“Rama’s Journey”). Ram falls in love with Sona, who lives on the fields of Punjab. The book has about 24,000 verses and is divided into seven parts. According to a version of the legend, Añjanā was an apsara named Puñjikastalā, who was born on earth as a vanara princess and married Kesari, a vanara chief. She added her two ounces of effort to the mammoth bridge.